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Copyright © 2008 - 2012 by Andrew J. Morris





A generation which ignores history has no past -- and no future.

Robert Heinlein

History of Summit Hill, (Carbon County) Pennsylvania

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Biographies:

A Short Biography of Samuel McLean

Samuel McLean, delegate, was born in Summit Hill, Carbon county, Pa., Aug. 7, 1826; son of Alexander and Elizabeth (Swan) McLean; and grandson of James and Martha (Leslie) McLean, who came from county Antrim early in the nineteenth century and settled in the Wyoming Valley, Pa. His maternal grandparents, Samuel and Mary (Smith) Swan, came from the north of Ireland in 1720 and were staunch Scotch-Irish Presbyterians. He was matriculated at Lafayette college in the class of 1848; studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1849, practising in Mauch Chunk. He went to California in 1849 by way of Cape Horn and returned to Pennsylvania in 1854, where he was married, Jan. 23, 1855, to Jane Wilson of Easton. He was district attorney of Carbon county, 1855-60: attorney-general of the provisional government of Colorado in 1861 and one of the founders and the first delegate from Montana Territory to congress, serving in the 38th and 39th congresses, 1863-67. He served as colonel of a border regiment against the Indians and was several times wounded. He named Helena, Mont., for his infant daughter Helen. He received the honorary degree of A.M. from Lafayette in 1857. He purchased a plantation in Nottoway county, Va., in 1869, and removed his family to Burkeville, Va., where he died, July 16, 1877.

From: Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans, Johnson, Rossiter, editor








Pennsylvania Facts:
Tree: hemlock
Bird: ruffed grouse
Flower: mountain laurel
Nickname: Keystone State
Motto: Virtue, Liberty, and Independence
Area (sq. mi.): 45,333
Capitol: Harrisburg
Admitted: 12 Dec 1787




Carbon County Facts:

Seat: Jim Thorpe
Established: 1843
Formed from: Monroe and Northampton

Additional Local History Notes:

The 1854 Gazetteer of the United States by Thomas Baldwin shows:

SUMMIT HILL, a post-village of Carbon co., Pennsylvania, 9 miles W. from Mauch Chunk. Immense quantities of coal are mined here, and conveyed by railroad to the canal at Mauch Chunk.






Summit Hill is situated 458 meters above sea level.



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